---
title: Bitovi Academy - Dispatching Actions
description: Learn how to dispatch NgRx Actions from within Angular Components.
---

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# Dispatching Actions `page`

Learn how to dispatch NgRx Actions from within Angular Components.

> **Quick Start**: You can checkout [this branch](https://github.com/bitovi/angular-ngrx-chat/tree/create-actions) to get your codebase ready to work on this section.

## Overview

1. Update `LoginComponent` to dispatch `LoginActions.login` Action.
2. Update `DashboardComponent` to dispatch `LoginActions.logout` Action.

## Problem 1: Dispatch Login Action on `LoginComponent`

Now that we have our Actions, let’s use them. The `LoginComponent` should have the Login Action be dispatched when the submit button is clicked.

## P1: What you need to know

We can import our Action creators from `src/app/store/login/login.actions.ts` to create Actions and then use the NgRx Store to dispatch them:

```
// Note: This example code is not part of our application repo or solution

import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { Store } from '@ngrx/store';
import * as ContactActions from '../store/contact/contact.actions';

@Component({
  selector: 'app-contact',
  templateUrl: './contact.component.html',
  styleUrls: ['./contact.component.scss'],
})
export class ContactComponent {
  constructor(private store: Store) {}

  submit(emailAddress: string, fullName: string): void {
    this.store.dispatch(ContactActions.submit({ emailAddress, fullName }));
  }
}

```

In upcoming sections, we will discuss how dispatched Actions can trigger Reducer functions ([Create a Reducer](https://www.bitovi.com/academy/learn-ngrx/create-reducer.html?hsLang=en-us)) and how Effects listen to Actions dispatched from the Store to handle *side-effects* ([Create an API Effect](https://www.bitovi.com/academy/learn-ngrx/create-api-effects.html?hsLang=en-us)). You can learn more about how to write Actions and how to dispatch them in the [NgRx documentation on Actions](https://ngrx.io/guide/store/actions#writing-actions).

In the `LoginComponent`, there is a `TODO` where the Login Action should be dispatched.

## P1: Solution

src/app/login/login.component.ts

```
// src/app/login/login.component.ts

import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { FormBuilder, Validators } from '@angular/forms';
import { Store } from '@ngrx/store';
import * as LoginActions from '../store/login/login.actions';

@Component({
  selector: 'app-login',
  templateUrl: './login.component.html',
  styleUrls: ['./login.component.scss'],
})
export class LoginComponent {
  protected readonly form = this.fb.nonNullable.group({
    username: ['', [Validators.required]],
    password: ['', [Validators.required]],
  });

  constructor(private fb: FormBuilder, private store: Store) {}

  submit(): void {
    this.form.markAllAsTouched();
    if (this.form.invalid) {
      return;
    }

    this.store.dispatch(
      LoginActions.login({
        username: this.form.controls.username.value,
        password: this.form.controls.password.value,
      })
    );
  }
}

```

## Problem 2: Dispatch Logout Action on `DashboardComponent`

And the `DashboardComponent` should have the Logout Action be dispatched when the logout button is clicked.

## P2: What you need to know

In the `DashboardComponent`, there is a `TODO` where the Logout Action should be dispatched.

## P2: Solution

src/app/dashboard/dashboard.component.ts

```
// src/app/dashboard/dashboard.component.ts

import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { of } from 'rxjs';
import { Store } from '@ngrx/store';
import * as LoginActions from '../store/login/login.actions';

@Component({
  selector: 'app-dashboard',
  templateUrl: './dashboard.component.html',
  styleUrls: ['./dashboard.component.scss'],
})
export class DashboardComponent {
  // Select username from store
  // TODO: Replace `of('TODO')` with selectUsername selector
  readonly username$ = of('TODO');

  // Select user ID from store
  // TODO: Replace `of('TODO')` with selectUserId selector
  readonly userId$ = of('TODO');

  constructor(private store: Store) {}

  logout(): void {
    this.store.dispatch(LoginActions.logout());
  }
}

```

> **Wrap-up**: By the end of this section, your code should match [this branch](https://github.com/bitovi/angular-ngrx-chat/tree/dispatch-actions). You can also compare the [code changes for our solution to this section](https://github.com/bitovi/angular-ngrx-chat/compare/create-actions...dispatch-actions) on GitHub or you can use the following command in your terminal:

```
git diff origin/dispatch-actions
```

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